Saturday, April 30, 2011

胰头、十二指肠切除术_我的医学经历_百度空间

胰头、十二指肠切除术_我的医学经历_百度空间

胰十二指肠切除术术后护理体会 临床护理 | 39康复网 | 医源世界

胰十二指肠切除术术后护理体会 临床护理 | 39康复网 | 医源世界

胰头十二指肠切除术操作步骤,图片图谱图解,手术治疗方法,诊断胰手术

胰头十二指肠切除术操作步骤,图片图谱图解,手术治疗方法,诊断胰手术

Surgery approved by insurance

"pancreatectomy, proximal sub w/duodenectomy,w/pancreaticojejunostomy" was on the Blue Shield surgery approval letter under service provided area. I got it yesterday through. What exactly they will do on me?

1. A pancreatectomy is the surgical removal of the pancreas. A pancreatectomy may be total, in which case the entire organ is removed, usually along with the spleen, gallbladder, common bile duct, and portions of the small intestine and stomach. A pancreatectomy may also be distal, meaning that only the body and tail of the pancreas are removed, leaving the head of the organ attached. When the duodenum is removed along with all or part of the pancreas, the procedure is called a pancreaticoduodenectomy, which surgeons sometimes refer to as "Whipple's procedure." Pancreaticoduodenectomies are increasingly used to treat a variety of malignant and benign diseases of the pancreas. This procedure often involves removal of the regional lymph nodes as well. http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/La-Pa/Pancreatectomy.html


Pancreaticoduodenectomy (also called a Whipple procedure) refers to the surgical removal of part of the common bile duct, the gallbladder, the duodenum, the pancreas down to its middle section, and sometimes part of the stomach. The lymph nodes that surround these organs are removed in the presence of a malignancy. The middle part of the small intestine (jejunum) is then attached to the remaining parts of the pancreas and bile duct so that pancreatic secretions (digestive enzymes) and bile still flow into the intestinal tract. Pancreatic cancer must be relatively confined. Even then, only 20% of cancers of the head of the pancreas are resectable (Way 645).

Diseases that put an individual at risk for needing pancreaticoduodenectomy are pancreatic cancer, tumor of the bile duct, inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis), chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic trauma, and pancreatic cysts.



2. Pancreaticoduodenectomy (also called a Whipple procedure) refers to the surgical removal of part of the common bile duct, the gallbladder, the duodenum, the pancreas down to its middle section, and sometimes part of the stomach. The lymph nodes that surround these organs are removed in the presence of a malignancy. The middle part of the small intestine (jejunum) is then attached to the remaining parts of the pancreas and bile duct so that pancreatic secretions (digestive enzymes) and bile still flow into the intestinal tract. Pancreatic cancer must be relatively confined. Even then, only 20% of cancers of the head of the pancreas are resectable (Way 645).

Diseases that put an individual at risk for needing pancreaticoduodenectomy are pancreatic cancer, tumor of the bile duct, inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis), chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic trauma, and pancreatic cysts.  http://www.mdguidelines.com/pancreaticoduodenectomy




3. Pancreaticojejunostomy is a surgical procedure where the pancreatic duct, which permits drainage of digestive juices (pancreatic enzymes) from the pancreas, is opened and reconnected to the small intestine (jejunum).

Pancreaticojejunostomy is most often used as a treatment for individuals with an inflamed pancreas (chronic pancreatitis) and its accompanying pain. Chronic pancreatitis often causes the common bile duct and/or the pancreatic duct to become obstructed by mineral deposits (calculi), resulting in ongoing and severe pain. In the US, the most common risk factor for chronic pancreatitis is alcoholism. Other causes may include a hereditary predisposition and obstruction of the pancreatic duct resulting from duct narrowing or pancreatic cancer. On rare occasions, an episode of severe acute pancreatitis makes the pancreatic duct so narrow that chronic pancreatitis results. In many cases, the cause of chronic pancreatitis is not known.





Reason for Procedure

Pancreaticojejunostomy is performed to improve drainage through the pancreatic duct and help relieve the pain of chronic pancreatitis. Other diseases that may be treated using pancreaticojejunostomy include pancreatic cancer, and obstruction of the pancreatic duct by cysts, traumatic injury, or foreign bodies (e.g., parasitic worms).




How Procedure is Performed

Pancreaticojejunostomy is a major surgical procedure requiring a hospital stay. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and involves making an incision across and through the upper abdominal wall (upper midline or transverse incision) to completely expose the pancreas and other abdominal organs (laparotomy). The pancreatic duct is exposed and opened lengthwise and the small intestine (jejunum) is cut into two sections. The pancreas with its opened duct is then inserted and stitched into the lower section of the jejunum. The upper section of the jejunum is reattached to its lower section (anastomosis) at a point below the pancreas and the abdomen is then closed. A urinary catheter may be inserted to facilitate bladder elimination.

Postoperative medications (opioid analgesics) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are administered at regular intervals to alleviate pain. Individual remains in the hospital an average 16 days until he or she is able to move (ambulate) on his or her own, diet returns to normal, and it is clear there are no other postoperative complications. Abdominal sutures are removed 2-3 weeks after surgery on an outpatient basis.

Friday, April 29, 2011

All Post-Whipple Recovery & breathlessness messages

All Post-Whipple Recovery & breathlessness messages

Why does Steve Jobs look so thin? - Apple 2.0 - Fortune Tech

Why does Steve Jobs look so thin? - Apple 2.0 - Fortune Tech

Surgery to try to cure pancreatic cancer : Cancer Research UK : CancerHelp UK

Surgery to try to cure pancreatic cancer : Cancer Research UK : CancerHelp UK

Taking out the head of the pancreas is called pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPPD). It involves removing
Part of your pancreas
Your duodenum (the first part of your small bowel)
Your gallbladder and part of your bile duct
The diagram below shows what your surgeon removes.
So after the surgery, the tail of the pancreas is joined to a bit of your small bowel. This diagram shows how the surgeon might repair what is left behind.

Saturday, April 23, 2011

痛到最高點 談急性胰臟炎

痛到最高點 談急性胰臟炎

Complete Blood Count: The Test

Complete Blood Count: The Test

Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis

Normally, most pancreatic digestive enzymes are produced and transported into the duodenum in an inactive form. While the exact mechanisms of pancreatitis are not well understood, it is thought that during pancreatitis attacks these enzymes are prevented or inhibited from reaching the duodenum, become activated while still in the pancreas, and begin to autodigest and destroy the pancreas.

blood test Amylase and Lipase

Amylase: The Test

Sunday, April 17, 2011

All Recovery from whipple procedure?!?!? messages

All Recovery from whipple procedure?!?!? messages

All Recovery from whipple procedure?!?!? messages

All Recovery from whipple procedure?!?!? messages

All What to expect after Whipple Procedure messages

All What to expect after Whipple Procedure messages

All What to expect after Whipple Procedure messages

All What to expect after Whipple Procedure messages

插管法胰腺空肠端侧吻合预防Whipple手术后胰瘘

插管法胰腺空肠端侧吻合预防Whipple手术后胰瘘

Abdominal Whipple Procedure | LIVESTRONG.COM

Abdominal Whipple Procedure LIVESTRONG.COM

Whipple operation/surgery

Whipple operation/surgery

Whipple Procedure - University of Chicago Medical Center

Whipple Procedure - University of Chicago Medical Center

Whipple: Details, Preparation & Recovery: BCM Dept of Surgery

Whipple: Details, Preparation & Recovery: BCM Dept of Surgery

Whipple Procedure & A Miracle - Cancer – CarePages Discussion Forums

Whipple Procedure & A Miracle - Cancer – CarePages Discussion Forums: "I hope this note gives you hope: both my mother and sister have gone through the Whipple. We have what’s called Familial Adenoma Polyposis, (which can lead to cancer, another story for another day) my mother at the Brigham in the early 90’s, my sister almost three years ago, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville. It is in the range normal to develop abscesses whenever a doc messes with the pancreas. My mother had a tiny malignant adenoma and severe pancreatitis prior to her surgery, she was in her late 60’s. She had many drains to allow abscesses to drain, her surgery was in late September she was in and out of the hospital through Dec. . .and then it ended. My sister went home with drains, her surgery was precipitated by what is called desmoid tumors, a non-malignant growth in the upper digestive system, a facet of FAP. Her recovery again was tricky due to drains and such, but she’s fine now. I’m dealing with rectal cancer as I write this. I will, most likely, in the next ten years have a Whipple. Hold this thought: it may suck now, but you don’t have cancer AND you will recover, slowly, be patient with your body, ask your family to be patient with you and your recovery. You will be out of pain in the next few months. You will return to your life."

胰腺导管内乳头状黏液性肿瘤_北京大学人民医院李照医生文章

胰腺导管内乳头状黏液性肿瘤_北京大学人民医院李照医生文章

胰腺导管内乳头状粘液肿瘤手术治疗费用_专家回复_好大夫在线

胰腺导管内乳头状粘液肿瘤手术治疗费用_专家回复_好大夫在线